Hünkar beğendi

Hünkar beğendi is an Ottoman palace dish of lamb stew served on a bed of beğendi, a purée of fire-roasted aubergine beaten with milk, flour and kaşar cheese into something between a béchamel and a smoky mash. The name means "the sultan liked it", and the story most often told attaches it to Abdülaziz and a visit by the Empress Eugénie of France in 1869, whose cook is supposed to have asked for the recipe and been refused; the tale is unverifiable but the dish is certainly an Istanbul creation of the late Ottoman kitchen, and it survives there in the old-school lokantas of Beyoğlu and the Bosphorus and in Turkish restaurants abroad as the one dish on the menu that requires a sauce whisk. Everywhere else in Turkey the aubergine purée alone, under grilled meat or kebab, is called beğendi, and the two words are used loosely.